SAT Math Question of the Day

Math Category: Algebra:

Q: If (6 - x)(6 + x) = -13, then what is a possible answer for x?

  1. 1
  2. 3
  3. 5
  4. 7
  5. 9

UNANSWERED.

The correct answer is D.

A:

One way to do this problem is to just plug in the possible answers and see which one fits the equation.

Let's try choice A, where x is 1,
(6 - x)(6 + x) = -13
(6 - 1)(6 + 1) = -13
(5)(7) = -13
35 = -13
Nope, choice A doesn't work. Onto choice B, x is 3 ...
(6 - x)(6 + x) = -13
(6 - 3)(6 + 3) = -13
(3)(9) = -13
27 = -13
Still not a match. Let's try choice C, where x is 5 ...
(6 - x)(6 + x) = -13
(6 - 5)(6 + 5) = -13
(1)(11) = -13
11 = -13
Pft! Hope it's choice D, where x is 7 ...
(6 - x)(6 + x) = -13
(6 - 7)(6 + 7) = -13
(-1)(13) = -13
-13 = -13
AT LAST, IT WORKS!
So the answer is x is 7 or choice D.

Another way to solve it is algebraically:
(6 - x)(6 + x) = -13
(x - 6)(x + 6) = 13
x2 - 36 = 13
x2 = 49
x = 7 or -7
So, D is the correct answer.